Controls
Motor Speed as a Function of Available DC Source
Power for Optimum Performance June 22,
2005
WorldWater filed an application
with the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office for a Maximum
Power Point Speed Control, a method and apparatus
that performs maximum power tracking of motor speed.
The present invention relates generally to the operation
of AC motors or similar loads with AC motor drives
that convert power from a DC source (such as sun
power) to AC, and more particularly to operation
of the motor at maximum power as the power from the
DC source varies.
A particular application is to solar powered systems
and water pumps. A solar powered water pumping system
typically has three primary components: the solar
array, made of photovoltaic (PV) modules; a converter
(inverter or motor drive) which converts the DC from
the PV array to AC; and an AC motor (pump). The motor
typically runs at a particular frequency (speed),
e.g. 60 Hz. The converter will usually be set to
provide AC power at that particular frequency. The
motor will run at a speed equal to the AC frequency.
The WorldWater & Power development replaces hardware
with software enabling the motor to change speed
in order to operate optimally with the available
power from the sun.
WorldWater has
two patents issued involving its new technology
and three more pending
The first patent (issued Aug 14, 2001) enabled WorldWater & Power
Corp. to break through the generally accepted 5 hp
limit on solar pumping systems to operate systems
up to 600 hp and to interact seamlessly with the
electric grid. (Other solar pumping systems are limited
to 5 hp because they have not successfully
developed such a power control system capable of
adapting to the wide fluctuations of power generated
by the solar array above that level.) Bias
Controlled DC to AC Converter and Systems - 2001
The second patent (issued June 24, 2003) enables
the sensing of grid power interruptions with an ensuing
immediate switch to solar drive to continue motor/pump
operations. Together, these two patents bring tight
protection to the individual inventions, forcing
any competitor attempting to obtain high-powered
solar pumping and/or grid backup power to use the
WorldWater & Power Corp. patents or to try illegally
to avoid them. Switchable
Multiple Source Power Supply - 2003
These patents open vast new markets to WorldWater & Power
Corp. as the only solar company able to operate in
the industrial areas of large-scale agriculture,
refrigeration, wineries, water utilities and wastewater
operations
WorldWater Featured in New
York Times Patents Column - Solar
technology automatically provides grid backup during
blackout -
9-1-03
The column, written by Patents columnist Teresa
Riordan, emphasized the ability of the automatic
switching technology to switch a system to backup
solar power within seconds of a power failure, such
as the recent Northeast and Midwest power blackout.
It also noted that the switching takes place without
any operator intervention.
The column noted that the technology was originally
developed to assist California farmers avoid grid
power outages when irrigating their crops on hot,
dry days. Other likely adopters of the new technology
include water and sewage plants, like those that
dumped millions of gallons of raw sewage into waterways
during the recent blackout. Users may also include
shopping centers and utilities, the column said.
It also is ideal for use in developing countries,
where electrical grid power frequently is unavailable.
The patent, number 6,583,522, was issued in June
to Dr. Anand Rangarajan, WorldWater’s
Executive Vice President, and Thomas McNulty, Director
of Engineering.
WorldWater & Solar Technologies, Corp. is a
full service solar energy and water management company
with unique high-powered solar technology providing
solutions to water supply and energy problems.

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